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Jihad & Terrorism

Why are most of the Muslims terrorists?

Short Answer

The premise of the question is false. The word 'terrorist' means someone who causes terror. A policeman is a terrorist for a criminal. Labels depend on perspective — the British called George Washington 'Terrorist No. 1,' and Nelson Mandela was labeled a terrorist before winning the Nobel Peace Prize. The Qur'an commands Muslims to verify information before acting on it.

Detailed Explanation

The word 'terrorist' literally means a person who causes terror. Whether that terror is justified or unjustified determines whether the label is fair.

A policeman is a terrorist for criminals — and that is a positive role. When a country's army fights against invaders, they are 'terrorists' to the enemy. The label depends entirely on perspective and who controls the narrative.

History provides powerful examples of how the same activity receives contradictory labels depending on the viewpoint:

Before India gained independence in 1947, Indians who fought for freedom were called 'terrorists' and 'militants' by the British Government — yet every Indian calls them 'patriots' and 'freedom fighters.' Same people, same activity, two completely different labels based on two different perspectives.

The British Empire also labeled George Washington and the American revolutionaries as 'Terrorist No. 1.' After independence, the same man became the first President of the United States and is celebrated as a hero.

Nelson Mandela was called a 'militant' and a 'terrorist' by the White Apartheid regime of South Africa and was imprisoned on Robben Island for over 25 years. The criterion used by that regime was skin color, which Islam categorically rejects. The Qur'an states: 'O mankind, indeed We have created you from a male and a female, and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you' (49:13). Mandela later won the Nobel Peace Prize — the 'terrorist' of yesterday became the Nobel Prize winner of today.

Perhaps even more striking: Menachim Begin, the former Prime Minister of Israel, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1978 despite being responsible for the killing of thousands of Palestinians. The media that labeled Mandela a terrorist gave Begin a peace prize.

The media plays a major role in the formation of impressions, viewpoints, and perspectives. It can make black into white, turn day into night, convert a hero into a villain and a villain into a hero. The Qur'an addresses this directly, commanding Muslims to verify any information before believing or acting upon it: 'O you who believe, if a wicked person comes to you with any news, verify it' (49:6).

Islam condemns the killing of innocent people in the strongest terms — equating the murder of one person with the murder of all humanity (5:32). Every Muslim should be a force for good against antisocial elements — robbers, criminals, oppressors — just as a policeman should be a deterrent for lawbreakers. Before giving any label to any individual, one should first ascertain the reason for which that person is striving.

Qur'anic References

Qur’an 49:13

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ وَأُنثَىٰ وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ شُعُوبًا وَقَبَائِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوا إِنَّ أَكْرَمَكُمْ عِندَ اللَّهِ أَتْقَاكُمْ

Ya ayyuhan-nasu inna khalaqnakum min dhakarin wa untha wa ja'alnakum shu'uban wa qaba'ila lita'arafu inna akramakum 'indallahi atqakum

O mankind, indeed We have created you from a male and a female, and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you.

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Qur’an 49:6

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوا

Ya ayyuhal-ladhina amanu in ja'akum fasiqun binaba'in fa tabayyanuu

O you who believe, if a wicked person comes to you with any news, verify it, lest you harm people unwittingly.

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Qur’an 5:32

مَن قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ أَوْ فَسَادٍ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَتَلَ النَّاسَ جَمِيعًا

Man qatala nafsan bighayri nafsin aw fasadin fil-ardi fa ka'annama qatala an-nasa jami'an

Whoever kills a soul unless for a soul or for corruption in the land — it is as if he had slain mankind entirely.

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Hadith References

Sahih al-Bukhari #6484 · Sahih

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas'ud

لاَ يَحِلُّ دَمُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ بِإِحْدَى ثَلاَثٍ النَّفْسُ بِالنَّفْسِ وَالثَّيِّبُ الزَّانِي وَالْمَارِقُ مِنَ الدِّينِ التَّارِكُ لِلْجَمَاعَةِ

La yahillu damu imri'in Muslimin yash-hadu an la ilaha illallah wa anni Rasulullah illa bi ihda thalath: an-nafsu bin-nafs, wath-thayyibu az-zani, wal-mariqu min ad-din at-tariku lil-jama'ah

The Prophet said: 'The blood of a Muslim who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah is not lawful except in three cases: a life for a life, the married adulterer, and the one who abandons his religion and separates from the community.'

Sahih Muslim #161 · Sahih

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As

مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ

Man salima al-Muslimuna min lisanihi wa yadihi

A person asked the Messenger of Allah: Who amongst the Muslims is better? Upon this the Prophet remarked: 'From whose hand and tongue the Muslims are safe.'

Sahih al-Bukhari #6114 · Sahih

Narrated by Abu Hurairah

لَيْسَ الشَّدِيدُ بِالصُّرَعَةِ إِنَّمَا الشَّدِيدُ الَّذِي يَمْلِكُ نَفْسَهُ عِنْدَ الْغَضَبِ

Laysa ash-shadidu bis-sur'ah, innama ash-shadidu alladhi yamliku nafsahu 'ind al-ghadab

The Prophet said: 'The strong person is not the one who can wrestle others down. The strong person is the one who controls himself when angry.'

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